Imagine this dilemma: Your beautiful baby daughter is screaming and
frantically grabbing at her nose. As a mother, when you hear such a scream,
fear grips your heart and you run to see what is the matter. The baby can't
yet talk to tell you why she's crying so you get a flashlight and look in
her nostril to see if there's something in there. To your horror you see
that there's a cap to a pen lodged inside and you try to remove it with
tweezers or whatever you have on hand only for it to slip further down the
sinus cavity.
As the child's cries intensify your instincts tell you to get help, to
call paramedics or take the baby to the emergency room. But your religion
won't permit you to seek out experts, that would be giving in to the
temptation of the devil. The only recourse you are allowed is to call the
pastor who will make a house call to pray for your tortured baby. So you
fight your protective motherly instincts and try your best to keep the baby
pacified while crying out to God for help.
Such a thing actually happened to the Bickings family who are members of
the Faith Tabernacle congregation, a church headquartered in the Nicetown
section of Philadelphia at 3620 North Fifth Street who teach that all
manmade remedies are acts of unbelief. After a period of 92 days the cap
finally worked its way out and the baby recovered. Jesus would be
incredulous as he was when dealing with the Pharisees. In Luke 14:5 Jesus
asked them "If one of you has a son or an ox that falls into a well
on the Sabbath day, will you not immediately pull him out?" But
Faith Tabernacle teaching would consider that an act of faith in man and
want to wait for God to pull the son out. Of course, I say this
tongue-in-cheek, but the point is Jesus would expect us to use everything at
our disposal in helping our son or even our pet because at least even a
sinner has the slightest feelings of compassion for others. And Jesus went
around doing good to others and we with our limited abilities should do
likewise if we want to follow His example.
The Bickings cheerfully testified that "during this time the devil
fought us with many dark pictures, but, thank God, as we held steady
[interpretation: did not seek help] and believed God, He brought the
victory. We are so thankful for God's loving hand, for we had many valuable
lessons to learn during this time." One lesson they did not learn is
that it is utterly unbiblical to withhold medical attention from your child
and that to sit by and do nothing about her screams is a blatant act of
child abuse.
Shocking as it may sound the Bickings are merely echoing the teachings of
Pastor Charles Reinert who is leading this family and hundreds of others
into grave error. "God does the healing," Reinert is quoted as
preaching in a 1991 Philadelphia Inquirer article. "God's provision is
to trust Him and Him alone," he added. " He pointed to the book of
Job as an example of how believers should learn to suffer. "He was
robbed of everything he had. He was smitten with sores. As he went through
that trial, he learned through it.
Early in 1991 Philadelphia was thrown into a panic as one of the worst
measles outbreaks the city has seen in recent history began to claim young
victims. Five of the children who died came from Faith Tabernacle and
another from the First Century Gospel church. According to reports the
disease usually kills one out of every 1,500 who contract the virus, but the
mortality rate for medicine rejecting groups soars to one in every 70. At
the height of the 1991 outbreak city health officials temporarily closed
down Faith Tabernacle's school until the disease could run its course and by
court order forced immunizations on many of the healthy children. In the end
129 of the school's 194 students came down with the measles.
The Faith Tabernacle members are forced by their unscriptural belief
system to live their lives suffering from ailments that 20th century man has
relief from. Conditions such as headaches, sinus pressure, arthritis pain
and menstrual cramps can be easily relieved by taking a Tylenol or aspirin.
Even a cough drop or nasal spray to ease the discomfort from the common cold
are rejected as an act of disbelief. The church's tract "Death of
Self" explains how far they are to take it: "The Bible plan is
to trust in the living God alone, without the slightest remedy of any kind,
not even a cup of hot water for dyspepsia, or hot lemonade for a cold, or
bathing the feet in mustard water for the same. The Bible does not permit
the slightest remedy upon which we could place the least dependence for
help."
One recent Faith Tabernacle defector who admitted taking Tylenol to a
current member was told "you're blood is tainted." But Jesus would
disagree. He declared, "Don't you see that nothing that
enters a man from the outside can make him unclean?..What comes out of a man
is what makes him unclean" (Mk. 7:19-20). This ex-member and others
were shunned by friends and family members after exiting the group.
Many ex-members suffer from guilt and depression as a result of seeking
relief from this legalistic yoke. Since the group rejects the doctrine of
eternal security, the threat of hell looms large over many who can't live up
to the unbearable demands imposed on them by a works centered theology. One
ex-member told how she and some of her friends had attempted suicide or
considered trying it. And if any attend a Christian church they have to
fight the fear that they are in a false church since rejection of medical
intervention is seen as the central doctrine that divides the true from the
false believers.
During a recent visit to one of Faith Tabernacle's Sunday services, I
noticed many people, especially the older ones, squinting. None wore
eyeglasses. That's because glasses, as well as hearing aids, are only for
those of little faith. The church service seemed like any other service on
the surface. The racially mixed congregation sang hymns, had announcements
and people slept through an uninspiring sermon delivered by an older
gray-haired pastor. But, the feel of the place was like going back in time,
not just because modern medicine is shunned, but because the customs of the
church are so archaic. Men sat on one side of the church, while the women
sat on the other side. Women with young children and babies sat up in the
balcony. All the women wore big brimmed hats that looked like they were out
of the 1930s. All the women wore long dresses and most wore bobby socks and
all of them had very long hair. The men wore dark suits and the atmosphere
was depressing.
The fact is that Faith Tabernacle is culturally stuck in the era from
which their pastor sprung. Perhaps Reinert misses the good old days and
imposes his own ideas of what a righteous wardrobe and grooming standards
should be onto his congregation. A similar phenomena is seen in Islam, where
modern day Muslims keep up the customs of a seventh century Middle Eastern
culture. The culture itself becomes idolized. According to the pastor's
cultural taste the Faith Tabernacle congregation must adhere to an outdated
dress code. Women are not allowed to cut their hair or wear makeup. They
cannot wear pants and must wear dresses even in the winter time. Men must
have short hair also, but their restrictions are not as demanding as the
women's.
The list of "Thou shalt nots" could fill a book. Some
activities considered too carnal to indulge in include spectator sports,
bowling, roller skating at public rinks, watching television, going to the
movies and listening to the radio. One young fellow testified: "When
I first stopped listening to radio, at times others would ride in my car and
ask whether my radio worked. I would then turn it on. By God's grace I can
now say to anyone who asks me to turn on the radio that it is not God's will
to listen to the radio, to drive faster than the speed limit, or to watch
any sports. All these things will, sooner or later lead a person away from
God." Other activities condemned as a lack of faith include joining
labor unions, holding mortgages, receiving social security benefits, having
insurance of any kind, and even wearing seat belts is considered a lack of
faith.
Every aspect of the faithful's life must be in subjection to the church's
standard. Even the marriage bed is interfered with as newly married couples
are given conjugal instructions to impose the church's brand of purity in
the reproductive act. Passion in lovemaking is frowned upon. One gets the
impression that pleasure of any kind is considered sinful. Birth control,
even natural family planning, is prohibited and expectant mothers get no
prenatal care; babies are delivered at home by untrained midwives.
The trail of human suffering due to Faith Tabernacle's presumptions on
the Word of God could fill a book. The premature deaths that were reported
in the local newspapers are only the tip of the iceberg of the actual loss
of life. Consider some of the reported cases from congregations in Nicetown
and Wissinoming (Other Pennsylvania locations are Harrisburg , Lebanon,
Shippensburg, Schuylkill Haven, Altoona, Flinton, and Scalp Level. There's
also one in Northfield, New Jersey, as well as foreign ones in West Africa,
Kenya, Liberia, Zimbabwe, Jamaica and Sri Lanka):
· Five children dead from the measles.
· A 17-year-old boy dies of a ruptured
appendix.
· His 15-year-old sister dies of what appears
to be meningitis.
· A woman's twins (her 7th & 8th
children) die soon after birth (a year later the same family loses a
daughter to the measles epidemic).
· A two-year-old boy dies of a stomach tumor.
· An 18-month-old girl dies of pneumonia.
And what about the cases that go unreported? How many members have
controllable diseases such a sickle cell anemia, diabetes,Cystic Fibrosis,
or hypertension. When someone dies they don't know what the person was
suffering from and worse, they don't even want to know. "Some people
have not been wise," wrote Pastor Reinert in his March 1994
newsletter, "and have explained physical trials to unsaved loved
ones. The unsaved loved ones went to their doctors and explained the
conditions, then came back and told the believers the names of the diseases
or troubles. This struck fear in the hearts of those going through the
trials...Their faith was feigned and some of these people turned to men for
help."
In the church's monthly newsletter, testimonies of those struggling to
live up to these imposed works are featured, perhaps to pressure the rest to
try harder to pull themselves up by their own bootstraps. One sad testimony
came in from the Nixon family. They write: "We especially thank God
for the peace we enjoyed in the passing of our son and during our dealings
with the authorities. The devil fought hard with dark pictures, but we came
to realize that we had to BELIEVE God was still over all and that His
promises never fail. We thank God for blessing us with two more strong,
healthy boys and for the nice deliverances in childbirth each time." Do
they really think that the two new sons can replace the one they lost? And
how long will the two new boys remain healthy if all their bumps and bruises
go untreated all their lives?
If the Nixons' boys grow up and want to play basketball they could suffer
the same fate as 16 year-old Curtis Houston, who in 1993 died from the
infection in his leg from an untreated compound fracture which was not
allowed to be set. He broke his leg a year before while playing basketball
and must have suffered greatly before he finally succumbed. But he did live
to see his 28 year old mother, Sharon Houston, die giving birth to a
stillborn baby just several months before his own death. Commenting on her
death the deputy health commissioner, Robert Ross, said, "Every few
months, we're going to see a stillbirth or a preventable death in the
church."
As a mom, it's hard to imagine having to look into the eyes of a sick or
injured son or daughter and try to fight the overwhelming impulse to call
paramedics or rush the child to the emergency room under such extreme and
deadly circumstances. Their pleas for help and crying out in agony would be
more than I could take. And then to lose the child after holding out, how
could one live with the knowledge that there was more they could have done
to save the child? It's enough to drive a person mad. All common sense and
pangs of the conscience would have to be fought away. And if one should
succumb to what they call the temptations of the devil and seek help for
their child, that person is looked down upon by the rest of the church as
someone lacking faith. The Apostle Paul rightly said, "Blessed is the
man who does not condemn himself by what he approves" (Rom. 14:22).
Another sad testimony came in from an 18 year old girl in Nigeria. She
writes: "I praise the almighty Father for His full protection. Our
father departed in 1980 and our mother in 1987. We are six in number, four
girls and two boys. Since then, the almighty Father has been leading and
feeding us to this day." No doubt these orphaned children would
still have their parents around had they sought out medical assistance. The
girl's determination is admirable, but how much can she take before she
decides that Christianity is just too difficult a way to live. The problem
is it is not Christianity that puts such a yoke on her, but the distortion
of God's word that is at fault. The Bible says "The letter [of the law]
kills, but the Spirit gives life"(2 Cor. 3:6). Let's hope he finds that
peace before she rejects God altogether due to the confusion.
Faith Tabernacle sees only two causes for sickness and trials in life;
the oppression of the devil or the Lord's chastisement. With that world-view
if one seeks natural means to remedy a supernaturally caused condition one
would be fighting using the wrong weapons. In a statement published by the
leaders of the church after the measles disaster, Pastor Reinert said, "Since
the devil causes all sicknesses, the power of God is required to deliver us
from his oppression." Of course, if prayers for the sick do not
result in healing, then it must be God's will for that trial due to some sin
on the part of the sufferer. You can imagine the guilt that would remain and
the frustration of trying so hard in one's own strength to try to appease an
angry God by one's good works. (An invitation to dialogue was made to Pastor
Reinert but he did not write back or acknowledge my letter.)
But does the Bible really teach that prayers for the sick are the only
actions a true Christian can take when faced with illness? Their proof-test
is James 5:14-15 that says, "Is any sick among you? Let him call for
the elders of the church; and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil
in the name of the Lord. And the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and
the Lord shall raise him up, and if he have committed sins, they shall be
forgiven him." Christians have obeyed this command for two thousand
years, but not at the exclusion of doing all that is humanly possible at the
same time. This passage does not teach that you cannot do your best to make
the patient comfortable and try to ease their pain. It's saying that
ultimately healing comes from God no matter what instruments He chooses to
use. And Jesus is the Great Physician just as He is the Great Shepherd. He
does have under-shepherds, leaders in the church, just as He has
under-physicians, those committed to treating people's ailments and
injuries. He's given gifts to all men. And Jesus Himself said, "It
is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick" (Lk. 5:31).
The other passages they use document times when the physicians have
failed to cure the sick and God stepped in and did so. But, events in the
Bible cannot be isolated from the whole counsel of God. The events only
confirm the direct teachings and commands that are clearly spelled out and
nowhere in scripture does the Bible say "Don't seek medical
attention." Even today in the church there are countless cases where
believers have received all the treatment man has at his disposal and were
given up for dead, but God intervened and supernaturally healed them. The
biblical way is to do our best and commit the rest. That is what the good
Samaritan did for the injured man on the road. He poured ointment on his
wounds and took care of him. That was the medicine of Bible days just as
Paul told Timothy to take a little wine for your stomach's sake and your
frequent illnesses (1 Tim. 5:23). And Luke who wrote the gospel and the book
of acts was a physician, even being referred to as a doctor by the apostle
Paul in the present tense (Col. 4:14).
Sickness is not always tied to a spiritual cause. Living in this world in
our corruptible bodies, we are subject to decay as is all the world. The
highest act of love is to minister to others in both their spiritual and
temporal needs. James said we are to minister to others "what is
necessary for their body" (James 2:16) and I contend that dressing each
others' injuries and applying splints and casts to broken bones falls under
that category. In the end we will be perfectly healed when in the
resurrection this corrupted flesh takes on incorruptibility. But until then
we are subject to the physical law of decline as these garments wear out.
But to do less than our best in helping ease pain for ourselves and others
would be to make void the word of God by our traditions because Jesus said
to love one another.
The pitiful truth is that these misguided Christians, much like Catholic
mystics who crawl on their knees till they bleed in processions and flog
themselves, have much to lose in this temporal realm and this attitude gains
them nothing at the judgment seat of Christ. They will have many tears of
regret that Jesus will wipe away on that day. But let's pray that many will
be rescued from this destructive false ideology before that time and trust
in the Lord Jesus' righteousness instead of their own.