The Christian Sentinel
February 1999 issue
Feature Article

Marilyn Hickey: Fairy Godmother
of the Word-faith Movement?
Why have some
questioned the teachings of one of the most popular charismatic Bible teachers
in the world? Why is she controversial? In this special report the Christian
Sentinel focuses on her Word-faith teachings and her fundraising techniques.
By Bill & Jackie Alnor
ã 1999
Christian Sentinel

If anyone personifies the fairy godmother of the word-faith movement it is
Marilyn Hickey. Although she claims to have a long track record of
"decreeing things" into existence, and as she puts it, "calling
those things that are not as though they are," her biblical exegesis is
often faulty, and her fundraising techniques are reprehensible. The result is
that she is misleading thousands of Christians worldwide to follow a distorted
message that adds greed to the Gospel.
These are facts that are easily supported. Yet nevertheless she has
successfully marketed her formulas for success to an array of unsuspecting
Christians around the world, as many see her as a wonderful role model for
modern charismatic thinking women to follow.
Hickey’s television program, "Today With Marilyn" is seen
regularly on the Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN)1, on the Black Entertainment
Television network, and on various local channels around the world. She also has
a worldwide radio broadcast. Besides her international ministry based near
Denver, Marilyn Hickey Ministries has offices in England, South Africa and
Australia. She is also the founder of the Word to the World College, (founded in
1981, it was formerly known as the "Marilyn Hickey Bible College"),
she is also the only woman on Korean mega church David (Paul) Yonggi Cho’s
board of directors. She is also the chairman of the Board of Regents of Oral
Roberts University.
One of the keys to Hickey’s success is that she has frequently convinced
her followers that she can hear from God better than they can. Throughout her
writings over the years in her magazine she quotes "the voice of God"
as if it speaks directly to her. Though this is not unusual within many quarters
of Christianity, it is typical of many of modern day false teachers and those
she has identified as her heroes, such as John G. Lake, Oral Roberts, David
(Paul) Yonggi Cho, and a host of others in the Word-faith camp.
As documented in the Christian Sentinel and in other publications, the
Word-faith movement is an aberrant man-centered substitute for biblical
Christianity that focuses prayer on the power of the tongue instead of on God.
Thus word-faith followers "positively confess" material goods and even
divine health as their rights as children of God. Being that it is usually
associated with Pentecostals and charismatics, it is not a careful movement that
uses the Bible as its final authority. Often subjective experience is placed on
par with Scripture, which has led false teachers – even those denying some
essentials of the Christian faith – into taking some of the reigns of
leadership within the word-faith movement.
Perhaps then it is no surprise that, according to an article in Outpouring
magazine, the publication of her ministry, Hickey credits William Branham as the
inspiration for receiving her call to ministry (see God’s Generals review on
page 13). Branham, who denied the historic doctrine of the Trinity, also laid
hands on her in one of his tent meetings in 1958, Hickey’s magazine recounts.
"Doctors had told Marilyn she would never have a child," according to
the 1998 "special edition" issue, "but Evangelist William Branham
told her that she was to go home, receive her healing, and have her baby."
This "miracle," however, was a long time in coming. Ten years later
her daughter, Sarah, was born.
That same article describes how Hickey made a commitment to Christ as a
teenager, but during her college years she nearly turned her back on
Christianity due to dissatisfaction with Pentecostals – particularly with her
mother’s brand of it. She "found it almost impossible to carry on a
conversation with her mother because everything became an excuse for talking
about the Holy Spirit," the article noted. It wasn’t long, however,
before her mother got some unexpected help in guiding her daughter back to
Pentecostalism when she met Wallace Hickey. So upon their pressure Marilyn
responded to "an altar call to receive the baptism of the Holy
Spirit." The two were married shortly thereafter. (Wallace Hickey
eventually became the founding pastor of their church, the Orchard Road
Christian Center, also known as the "happy church," in the Denver
area.)
Today, however, although her home church is Orchard Road, her itinerary
reveals that her pressing schedule keeps her away a lot. Today she has her
daughter, Sarah Bowling, in partnership with her and they often leave their
husbands behind to travel about the globe. Not counting the various churches
around America where they will be speaking over the next four months, they will
visit foreign countries such as Pakistan, Australia, Peru and Chile. In
addition, these women host various ocean cruises and foreign tours.
It is apparent that the Marilyn Hickey empire is very well-funded by scores
of followers. Her monthly mailings utilize many of the gimmicks and chicanery of
well-known deceivers like Peter Popoff or Robert Tilton who have been repeatedly
exposed by secular news broadcasts. Many of the Hickey mailings the Christian
Sentinel has received over the years are so deceptive that we are amazed
that she can sleep at night. For instance, in one mailing of the early 1990s,
Hickey donned an Old Testament priestly robe with special stones representing
the 12 tribes of Israel. The idea was that Hickey, as a high priest, would make
special intercession for her readers – if they would write back in a specially
provided envelope (and presumably financially contribute to her).
Hickey’s Fundraising Methodology
In analyzing these mailings there are two tricks of the trade that she puts
into practice consistently: 1) send the people something that has to be returned
in order to be affective; and 2) give a strict deadline for the readers to
comply with. And of course, all of the gimmickry stands on the theory that
Hickey’s faith is more anointed and powerful than the readers’ so they have
the illusion they’re tapping into a direct pipeline from Hickey to God. Almost
every mailing promotes the false teaching called "seed faith" that has
been popularized for years by the false teacher, Oral Roberts. Basically, the
seed faith concept fits neatly within the Word-faith camp. It states that if you
want more riches, simply give to God’s ministries financially, and these gifts
become "seeds" that can grow into more wealth later for those who
contribute. Thus the motive behind giving to God, in direct contradiction to
Scripture, becomes giving to God’s ministries in order to get from God. Hickey’s
fundraising letters have this idea reduced to a science. They repeatedly say
that none of her formulas for miracles can work unless money is sent in to seal
the deal with God. After all, you can’t reap unless you sow something first,
they’ll say.

The Little Widow Woman
Her latest mailing received by the Christian Sentinel in January 1999
focused directly on poor widows and women struggling with financial troubles.
She mailed us two pennies stuck to the return card with an invitation to join in
on her "prayer tunnel." The two pennies represented the two coins the
poor widow woman put in the temple offering in the 21st chapter of Luke.2
The appeal reads in part: "THIS IS WHAT I WANT YOU TO DO: #1) TAKE your
Personal Prayer Sheet, place the palm of your right hand over the two copper
pennies. We are going to use them as our miracle point-of-contact together...
#2) NOW, write down today’s date in the box marked TODAY. #3) BE SPECIFIC and
write in the miracle amount of money that you need... #4) WRITE DOWN any other
personal areas of lack and need for which you are desperately desiring a miracle—and
want me to release my faith for... #5) FINALLY. . . Search your heart, and write
a check. Whatever you give, make it the BEST gift to Him that you possibly
can!"
Then the appeal concludes with: "HERE’S WHAT WE’RE GOING TO DO: FIRST:
. . .I’m instructing every one of my prayer warriors who come in contact with
your prayer request sheet to make sure that they touch it, lay their hands on
it, touch the same 2 coins you’ve touched... NEXT: we’re going to form a
‘Prayer Tunnel’ of financial faith for you... it’s a powerful thing! .
. . I’m believing as your request sheet passes through my ‘Prayer Tunnel’
of faith—you’ll pass through your dark tunnel of financial pressure... I
really want you to hear my heart: THIS IS A VERY SERIOUS MATTER and we are
not playing games with the devil...this is WAR!... Like the little widow, sow a
seed out of your need!"

`Stop the Devil’ Shoe Seals
Other recent mailings include: Making a proxy seed faith gift to get an
unbelieving loved one saved; acquiring a special anointed prayer supposedly
written by St. Patrick that will bring "supernatural protection, provision
and power"; sending back one of the mustard seeds from the packet mailed
out for Hickey to join in a bottle with others’ mustard seeds to enhance her
anointing when she lays hands on them; "Stop the Devil" seals that are
to be placed on the bottom of one’s right shoe, along with a coupon for four
additional seals to give to a friend – real power against the devil; two red
pieces of string, send one back with seed money for "specific rescue
miracles of deliverance; Anointing oil to dab on one’s checkbook, pillow, car,
door posts and people; A paper drinking cup to insert a check into, speaking the
name of Jesus as you do, and send back quickly.
Another Widow Woman
On just about every one of her ridiculous mailings she makes a disclaimer
such as: "This is not a gimmick! This letter is being sent in direct
response to the leading of the Lord in my heart!" This particular
mailing being quoted dealt with the Old Testament’s poor widow woman from 1
Kings 17. She’s the one who was down to the bottom of her food supplies, and
had just enough to make a cake for her and her son, but the prophet Elijah came
and instructed her to make him a cake first and then her supply of food would
not run out. Sure enough, the Lord increased her supply of flour and oil and she
and her son survived the famine.
So using that as her inspiration, Hickey mailed out a little packet of corn
meal to her mailing list along with careful instructions to enable her readers
to achieve the same results. She labeled the packet the "CORNMEAL
MIRACLE." Her supporters are to write down their "last minute cornmeal
miracle need," and pray over the cornmeal packet, wrap the packet up in the
prayer sheet, and sow the seed to get the harvest. Of course, the implication is
that Marilyn Hickey is equivalent to Elijah in that she must be fed before our
needs can be met.
Notice how the two widow women in the Bible are consistently utilized by the
flock fleecers in our midst to move cash from our wallets into their ministry’s
coffers. It is a well-known fact that many that contribute to ministries of this
sort are impoverished. One would wonder if those two biblical widow women will
rise up against those falsely using their accounts of obedience to God and
heart-felt giving to justify their greed. Jesus had strong words for such evil
doers who misused God’s real purposes to subvert them to their own. He said, "Woe
to you, scribes and Pharisees; hypocrites! For you devour widows’ houses, and
for a pretense make long prayers. Therefore you will receive greater
condemnation" (Matt. 23:14).
A Leader in the Holy Laughter Movement
Marilyn Hickey has been near the forefront in today’s holy laughter
movement, having participated in its bizarre manifestations that began in the
early 1990s.3 Charismatic leaders Charles and Frances Hunter credit Hickey as
being the one that convinced them that Rodney Howard-Browne, a pioneer in the
so-called laughing revival, was to be believed in spite of their initial
reservations about him. The Hunters were hesitant to attend the Rodney
Howard-Browne meeting at Karl Strader’s Carpenter’s Home Church in Lakeland,
Florida, after hearing reports of strange signs and wonders taking place there.
But Hickey convinced them it was of God.
"We have known Marilyn for many, many years and have always known her to
walk in some of the greatest integrity of anyone in the Christian world,"
write the Hunters on page 36 in their book, Holy Laughter. "Because
of her sincerity and integrity... we decided to venture down and take a look at
what was really going on. We were skeptical, but if this was a new move of the
Holy Spirit, we certainly didn’t want to miss it."
Similarly Hickey continues to work up strange manifestations at her own
crusades around the world. She is defensive about her belief in the strange
fire. "I have watched the Holy Spirit minister joy from one side of the
auditorium to the other," she writes in her Outpouring magazine,
"…very prim and proper Christians rolling on the floor, people glued to
the floor until released by the Holy Spirit; people so drunk on the Holy Spirit
that they staggered, unable to walk, and people frozen in trances for hours. It
is way too late to convince me that this outpouring of the Holy Spirit is
anything but God."
Some of Hickey’s Fruit
Let’s look at some testimonies of people who have sought Marilyn Hickey’s
anointing to see if this resembles New Testament Christianity. One woman used
one of Hickey’s prayer cloths to heal her dog. "I thought, If a prayer
cloth works for humans, why shouldn’t it work for my dog?" Wrote a
supporter who then testified how the dog recovered the day after she put the
cloth under her dog’s collar. Another woman wrote in with the same story
saying that after she called into Hickey’s ministry a prayer warrior prayed
for her dog and sent her a prayer cloth. "I placed the prayer cloth on my
dog and two days later it was completely healed," she wrote. And she got a
bonus: "As a result of this miracle, my husband accepted Christ,"
Another supporter wrote in after attending one of Hickey’s
"Encounters" to say that she was able to purchase a new car after
being prayed for when Hickey asked those needing a new car to stand.
"Before the month was over, I had credit approval and now have the car I
wanted," the writer wrote gleefully. (Hopefully, she will find her way out
of debt at the next charismatic debt-burning ceremony.)
Winds and Waves
Hickey’s own words often condemn her. Over the years, Hickey has used the
same rhetoric to fleece the flock as the other phony faith healers who preceded
her. Either they pick up their tricks from each other or they all listen to the
same lying spirit. The Bible warns about those who would creep in unnoticed and
deceive many (Jude 3). Jude’s symbolism to describe such deceivers is very
telling. "They are clouds without water, carried about by the winds...
raging waves of the sea" (Jude 12-13)
Let us look at how Hickey uses these same symbols of "winds and
waves" to describe her own anointing:
"We are seeing it in our own meetings. It’s an awesome thing. Like the
waters of the ocean that roll majestically to the shore, wave after wave
of God’s power, joy, blessing, and miracle manifestations are being
released." (Outpouring magazine, February, 1996)
"Like an ocean wave, it is building with a swelling, rolling, and
boiling of water. We are witnessing... an outpouring of the Holy Spirit
that will break forth like a mighty wave and sweep many in the kingdom of
God." (Outpouring magazine, September, 1995)
"The move of the Spirit is moving all over the nation. It is blowing
over the whole Body." (Outpouring magazine, 1998 Special Edition)
So Marilyn Hickey describes her own ministry as something that is carried
about by spiritual wind and waves. The apostle Paul warned Christians not to be
"tossed to and fro and carried about with every wind of
doctrine" (Eph. 4:14). Peter used the same typology when he warned about
the false teachers that would be among us who are "wells without water,
clouds carried by a tempest" (2 Pet. 2:17).

So upon close scrutiny the Marilyn Hickey Ministries is a monument to a woman
who sees herself as a great prophetess of the latter days. Her roots run deep in
the "Seed Faith"/Word-faith" and lying signs and wonders movement
of today. On the surface her television and radio persona is that of a nice,
sweet, Bible teacher who can quote scripture better than most of her male
counterparts. But her Bible knowledge only condemns her more because she should
know better. "To whom much is given, much is required," Jesus said in
Luke 12:48. She has now passed her "mantle" onto her daughter, Sarah
Bowling, in the same way Hickey’s role-models (Oral & Richard Roberts,
Paul & Matthew Crouch, Kenneth Hagin Sr. and Jr.) have done with their sons.
The legacy continues. . .

Summary
In conclusion, don’t support Marilyn Hickey Ministries, and especially don’t
be fooled by her and tricked into giving her money. Further, ask your cable
operator and local radio station to remove her and her dangerous doctrines from
their systems so that more people cannot be fooled. She is one of many false
prophets in these last days. Of course, also write her a note of rebuke for her
false teachings. Her address: Marilyn Hickey Ministries, P.O. Box 17340,
Denver, CO 80217. Or maybe this isn’t a good idea. When we wrote her a
letter years ago questioning some of her teachings we received no answers to our
questions, but instead began receiving a flood of Hickey fundraising letters
seeking our money.
______________________________
1 TBN is the world’s largest Christian network.
2 Numerous Word-faith teachers also emphasize the poor widow woman.
3 See the Christian Sentinel’s previous works on the "holy
laughter" movement available online at http://www.cultlink.com.
During some meetings participants have been known to act as if they were
drunken, while others have demonstrated bizarre behavior such as barking like
dogs, roaring like lions, while others have allegedly been "frozen" on
the floor, unable to move for hours. The Christian Sentinel staff is
unanimous in considering this movement unscriptural and perhaps demonic.

